Odipie Sabon Maganin Tashar Wutar Lantarki Mai Ɗaukuwa: Ingantaccen Dorewa da Rage Kuɗi

Odipie ya bayyana wani sabon tsari na tashar wutar lantarki mai ɗaukar hoto wanda ke samar da ingantaccen juriya akan farashi mai rahusa. Ta hanyar ƙirƙira da ƙirar tantanin halitta ɗaya, mun shawo kan iyakokin fakitin batir na gargajiya, kamar lalacewar aiki daga rashin daidaiton tantanin halitta. Fasaharmu ta haɗaka tana haɗa ayyuka da yawa a cikin allo ɗaya, yana rage sarkakiya da kuɗaɗen kayan aiki. Sakamakon shine tashar wutar lantarki mai inganci sosai kuma mai gasa da farashi, wanda ya dace da aikace-aikace iri-iri.

Tashoshin Wutar Lantarki Masu Ɗauka sun kasance a kasuwa tsawon shekaru da dama. Suna haɗa hanyoyin sadarwa don na'urori daban-daban na lantarki, kamar tashoshin USB na 5.1V, fitarwa na DC na 12V, da kuma wuraren AC na 110V/220V, yayin da suke da sauƙin ɗauka, wanda hakan ya sa suka shahara a tsakanin masu sha'awar waje. Ba tare da yin la'akari da yanayin aikace-aikacen su ba, wannan labarin ya gabatar da mafita mai ƙirƙira wanda ke rage farashi, inganta aiki, da kuma ƙara juriya.

Yawancin tashoshin wutar lantarki masu ɗaukuwa da ake da su a kasuwa a yanzu suna amfani da fakitin batirin lithium iron phosphate (LFP) na 12.8V ko 25.6V, ma'ana fakitin sun ƙunshi aƙalla ƙwayoyin halitta huɗu da aka haɗa a jere. Kamar yadda muka sani, yawan ƙwayoyin da aka haɗa a jere, mafi girman buƙatar daidaiton ƙwayoyin halitta. A lokacin amfani, idan ƙwayar halitta ɗaya ta fuskanci lalacewar aiki, zai iya yin tasiri sosai ga aikin fakitin batirin gaba ɗaya. (A cewar kiyasin da na yi, idan aikin ƙwayar halitta ɗaya ya ragu da kashi 5%, aikin fakitin batirin gaba ɗaya zai iya raguwa da kashi 5% × 4 = 20%.)

Maganin da ke akwai yana buƙatar daidaiton ƙwayoyin halitta mai yawa, wanda hakan ke haifar da hauhawar farashi. Idan aka yi amfani da ƙwayoyin da ba su da daidaito sosai, tsawon rayuwar batirin zai ragu sosai, wanda ke haifar da rashin ƙwarewar mai amfani—sakamakon da muke son gujewa.

Sabuwar mafitarmu ta magance waɗannan matsalolin yadda ya kamata:

Tantanin halitta guda ɗaya yana maye gurbin ƙwayoyin halitta da yawa da aka haɗa a jere. Misali, don ƙirƙirar Tashar Wutar Lantarki Mai Ɗauki 1000Wh, maganinmu yana amfani da tantanin batirin LiFePO4 guda ɗaya mai ƙarfin 3.2V 314Ah wanda aka haɗa shi da allon kariya na inverter BMS mai ƙarfin 300W. Wannan hanyar tana kawar da buƙatar buƙatun daidaiton tantanin halitta, tana guje wa matsalolin rashin daidaiton ƙarfin lantarki, kuma tana kawar da buƙatar tsarin haɗa fakitin, ta haka ne ke rage farashi. Bugu da ƙari, allon inverter mai ƙarfin 300W mai ƙarfin 300W yana haɗa ayyuka huɗu: kariyar batirin BMS, mai sarrafa cajin hasken rana MPPT, inverter, da babban sarrafawa, wanda ke adana farashin kayan aiki sosai.

Duk da haka, wannan mafita tana da iyaka ɗaya mai mahimmanci: saboda ƙuntatawar fitar da wutar lantarki na tantanin halitta guda ɗaya, fitowar wutar lantarki ba zai iya zama mai girma ba. A ka'ida, matsakaicin wutar lantarki zai iya kaiwa 1000W, amma wannan zai buƙaci allon da'ira wanda zai iya sarrafa manyan wutar lantarki, wanda zai ƙara farashi sosai. Idan aka yi la'akari da dukkan abubuwan, tsarin tantanin halitta ɗaya don Tashar Wutar Lantarki Mai Ɗauki 300W 1000Wh (1004Wh) mafita ce mai kyau.